Maximal subsets of pairwise non-commuting elements of some finite p-groups
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Abstract:
Let G be a group. A subset X of G is a set of pairwise noncommuting elements if xy ̸= yx for any two distinct elements x and y in X. If |X| ≥ |Y | for any other set of pairwise non-commuting elements Y in G, then X is said to be a maximal subset of pairwise non-commuting elements. In this paper we determine the cardinality of a maximal subset of pairwise non-commuting elements in any non-abelian p-groups with central quotient of order less than or equal to p3 for any prime number p. As an immediate consequence we give this cardinality for any non-abelian group of order p4.
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Given a finite group G, we consider the problem of finding the maximal size nc(G) of subsets of G that have the property that no two of their elements of commute. After constructing a large noncommuting subset of Sn, we consider the definition and classification of extraspecial p-groups and focus on such a group: S(p.n). We show that nc(S(2, n)) = 2n+ 1 and that S(p, n) ≥ pn+ 1.
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Journal title
volume 39 issue 1
pages 187- 192
publication date 2013-03-01
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